6.1Industry

Data Centers & Colocation

Operators and developers of colocation, hyperscale, and edge data center facilities providing compute and connectivity infrastructure.

7
Segments
29
Verticals

Overview

Data Centers & Colocation covers the physical and operational infrastructure of the digital economy — the facilities that house computing, storage, and networking, from enterprise colocation and hyperscale campuses to AI-optimized and edge facilities. At roughly $330 billion in data-processing and hosting revenue growing ~16% annually, it is among the fastest-growing and most capital-intensive infrastructure categories, now supercharged by the artificial-intelligence buildout.

Demand is propelled by cloud adoption, data growth, and — above all — the unprecedented AI/GPU compute boom, with hyperscalers (Amazon, Microsoft, Google, Meta) committing hundreds of billions in annual capex. The defining constraints are power (data centers are straining electricity grids) and cooling (driving liquid-cooling innovation). It is one of the most active investment arenas in the economy, drawing infrastructure funds, REITs, and private equity into a global build-out.

Business model & economics

Revenue model

Colocation, hosting, and capacity leasing (power/space)

Key economics

Recurring revenue
High

recurring leases and hosting contracts

EBITDA margin
Strong

recurring, infrastructure-like economics

Capex intensity
High

Characteristics

  • Among the fastest-growing, most capital-intensive infrastructure.
  • AI/GPU compute boom and hyperscaler capex driving demand.
  • Power and cooling the defining constraints.

M&A deal context

Deal activityHigh

Who’s acquiring

  • Hyperscalers & data-center operators
  • Infrastructure funds, REITs & PE
  • Colocation & developer platforms

What’s driving deals

  • AI-driven capacity build-out and capex.
  • Power access and site acquisition.
  • Infrastructure-capital consolidation of operators.

Segments in this industry

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